App caches on Mac (~/Library/Caches): is it safe to delete them?

Temporary copies apps keep so they can load things faster, like web pages and thumbnails.

Short answer

Yes, for apps that are closed. Files in ~/Library/Caches are temporary copies apps recreate on their own, so clearing them doesn’t lose anything you made. Quit the app first, skip music and video apps that keep offline downloads there, and never touch /Library/Caches or /System.

The five questions

What is this?

Temporary copies apps keep so they can load things faster, like web pages and thumbnails.

Why is it big?

Some apps never clean up after themselves.

Is it safe to remove?

Yes for closed apps. TidyMac skips any app that is open. Some music and video apps keep offline downloads in their cache, so TidyMac lists the biggest apps and you can untick any of them.

What happens after?

Apps may feel a little slower the first time you open them while they rebuild.

Will it come back?

Yes, gradually. That's normal.

TidyMac label: Safe. Your Mac or your apps recreate this automatically. Removing it won’t lose anything you made.

How big it gets: 2–15 GB. Browsers (Chrome, Arc), Spotify, Slack, Figma and Xcode are usually the biggest.

Where it lives: ~/Library/Caches

Close the app first

An app that's running can be writing to its cache folder at the moment you remove it. That can confuse the app until it restarts. TidyMac checks which apps are open and skips them, telling you which ones it skipped.

Caches that are really downloads

Some apps keep offline content in their cache folder: Spotify's downloaded songs, or offline video in streaming apps. Clearing those means downloading again. That's why TidyMac lists caches per app, biggest first, so you can untick any you want to keep.

Do it yourself

Quit your apps. In Finder choose Go > Go to Folder, type ~/Library/Caches, and move the folders of apps you want to reset to the Trash.

open ~/Library/Caches
~/Library/Caches, per app folder. Never /Library/Caches or /System. macOS's own background services are left alone.

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Frequently asked questions

Is it safe to delete app caches on a Mac?

Yes for closed apps. TidyMac skips any app that is open. Some music and video apps keep offline downloads in their cache, so TidyMac lists the biggest apps and you can untick any of them.

Why are my app caches so big?

Some apps never clean up after themselves.

What happens after I remove app caches?

Apps may feel a little slower the first time you open them while they rebuild.

Will app caches come back?

Yes, gradually. That's normal.

How do I clean app caches manually?

Quit your apps. In Finder choose Go > Go to Folder, type ~/Library/Caches, and move the folders of apps you want to reset to the Trash.

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